Plátano Fufu
This makes a great side dish with steak, rice and beans. Something of a mystery, it was prepared for me in the Colombian town of Armenia by a journalist from Bogotá who claimed it to be Cuban. When I later asked around in Cuba no one had heard of it, but anyway, it's a tasty dish.
INGREDIENTS
3 or 4 ripe plantains (depending on size)
1 or 2 large onions
1 large green pepper
1 red chili
salt
METHOD
Boil the plantains in their skins until they're soft. This will take about 30-40 minutes, and you'll need a good sized saucepan for them to fit without breaking, since they can be pretty hefty. You can check by pricking them with a fork through the skin. While they're cooking, cut the onions and pepper into long thin strips and fry in oil, adding the chili and salt. This isn't supposed to be a hot dish, the chili just adds a little flavour, so don't overdo it.
Once the plantains are ready, you'll need to peel them. Unless you have rubber hands this is the tricky part, since obviously they'll be pretty hot. Run them under the cold tap for a while first. Also it helps if you chop the stalk off at the end before trying to peel them - it doesn't fall away as easily as you might expect. Once you've peeled them, chop them crudely and put them either back in the rinsed saucepan or in a large bowl. Mash them with some oil or butter, then add the onion and pepper and mix together, and there you have it - a scrumptious Latin American side order of somewhat obscure provenance.

A note on plantains - they are a culinary staple in many parts of the world, including Colombia where they come chopped and boiled in stews, sliced lengthways and sauteed, crushed and deep fried in their green variety, even oven-baked and served with condensed milk. In England they're less common, at least among white people. When I first tried to buy them on Shepherds Bush Green about ten years ago I was warned away and told they weren't bananas (the cheek! I've planted the things with my own hands.....). But now they're becoming a bit more familiar here, and are even available in more enlightened supermarket branches. Anyway, the thing is you can get them green or ripe and they are basically different vegetables with different uses. Make sure you get ripe ones for Fufu.
August 23, 2003 in Sides, Vegetarian | Permalink
Comments
I just cooked this for Paul and Yol and it was delicious. I had a whole scotch bonnet chillli in it which made it spicier than you suggest but it set off the natural sweetness of the plantains perfectly. Señor, tus recitas son maravillosas.
Posted by: Damian Rafferty | 2 Nov 2003 23:29:19
I forgot to add that I served it with the 'Roast Beef Milan Style' and the combination was great. We finished off with Millie's Lemon Drizzle cake and coffee. Viva Foodster.
Posted by: Damian Rafferty | 2 Nov 2003 23:36:36
Yup to all that.
Posted by: Paolo | 3 Nov 2003 10:20:47
every instance of this dish that i have come across on the web noted it as cuban. i think something quite interesting may have happened to cuban cuisine in the last fifty years. when we were there, there seemed to be a pretty limited cuisine on offer. perhaps the more varied dishes were conected with the wealthier parts of cuban society that emigrated to the US, ossifying a 'cuban' cooking tradition that now only exists in the cuban diaspora? perhaps platano fufu left cuba on the same ship as celia cruz once did? maybe now only ry cooder can bring it home?
Posted by: Damian | 16 Nov 2003 17:21:01
Comment on Fufú de Plátano..
Yes, it is a Cuban dish with roots from the early African influence (same as okra, yam, boniato and black-eyed peas) and though in Spanish we call both bananas and plantains plátanos, they are not the same. You would not use regular eating bananas to make fufú. The red chili was not typically used. Cuban food is spicy, but not spicy hot. At times, you might have found "chicharrones de puerco" (pork pieces and fat, fried to a crisp) mixed into the fufú.
The reason the cuisine in Cuba in the last 40-50 years is so limited is due to the scarcity of food for the general populace. The best food and drink is reserved for the visitors and even now, that is becoming quite limited also.
If you buy a Cuban cookbook, written before the Revolution or written by Cubans living in exile since the revolution, you will find a wealth of delicious recipes that are now, unfortunately, completely unknown to the average Cuban living on the island.
I am a cookbook author, culinary columnist and regular foodie person, who happens to have been born in Cuba.
Posted by: Sonia | 11 Jun 2004 18:21:02
Sonia - thank you for such an enlightening answer to the mystery of Fufú de Plátano. I must hunt down one of your books.
Posted by: Damian | 17 Jun 2004 14:58:56
Thank you from me too! You have enriched my culinary experience.
[etymological aside: I was looking into the plátano/banano dichotomy the other day, since I learnt my Spanish in Colombia, where a banana is a "banano". It turns out that's only the case in Colombia and Central America (US influence perhaps?), while I understand Venezuelans have a third word, "cambur", for the banana.]
Posted by: Matthew | 17 Jun 2004 15:10:14
The best Cuban cookbooks, in my opinion are, "Cocina Criolla" by Nitza Villapol and "The Taste of Old Cuba" by Maria Josefa Lluriá de O'Higgins.
In the Cuba of my time, (I grew up in the 40's and 50's) Nitza Villapol's books were given as high school graduation or bridal gifts to all young ladies in Cuba by their moms and abuelas. Most of us learned to experiment in our home's kitchens following her instructions. Nitza Villapol was writing cookbooks about Cuban and international food 20 years before Julia Child appeared on the scene. She also had a cooking show on Cuban television during the 1950's.
Ms O'Higgins wrote hers in exile, but it is a rich historical and annecdotal history of Cuba and it's food and recipes.
Posted by: Sonia | 20 Jun 2004 17:30:54
PS..to cookbook comment:
You can find several Cuban cookbooks, including the two I mention above and some based on Cuban food at the following:
http://www.cubanfoodmarket.com/Merchant2/merchant.mv?Screen=CTGY&Store_Code=CFM&Category_Code=50201
If the link doesn't want to wrap correctly, click on this one:
http://tinyurl.com/3492l
Posted by: Sonia | 21 Jun 2004 03:34:42
I do not know what Cubans or where you asked but it is definitely an Afro-Cuban dish. Very much a Cuban dish. Do not know if they still cook it much now...but pre Castro they most surely did & is in the exile community.
Posted by: Jorge Aguiar | 12 Sep 2005 22:43:29
To this list of GREAT CUBAN COOKBOOKS, I have to add my favorite:
Three Guys From Miami Cook Cuban
Classic recipes updated for today's kitchens. I've already purchased a couple copies to give as gifts and highly recommend this book to anyone who loves Cuban cuisine and some friendly conversation.
Posted by: Jeanne | 8 Dec 2005 20:41:49
To my last post, I must add the Three Guy's newest Cuban cookbook: "Three Guys From Miami Celebrate Cuban." It's not so much a Cuban cookbook as a collection of recipes for the foods Cubans in Miami and the United States eat today.
Beautifully photographed and beautifully written -- an instant cookbook classic!
Posted by: Jeanne | 17 Oct 2006 19:44:42
Hello,
This dish is very similar to the "eto" dish I know from Ghana. If you look under the link in the sidebar for Ghanaian Food on this page you will actually find a recipe for "eto" but it is the recipe for yam eto (in the West, potatoes usually being subbed for yam). When I was growing up in Ghana, we also had plaintain eto which was cooked to the best of my knowledge the same way as yam eto (ingredients used for both eto's are palm oil, onions, eggs, pepper and salt); the only difference is that instead of yam you use plaintains when making the eto. We also peel the plaintains before we oil them. I loved the plaintain eto...much more so than the yam eto which to me was a bit on the dry side and needed copious amounts of water afterwards. The plaintain eto on the other hand was moist, sweet and just plain good!
One final note: eto traditionally was a dish made for you on your birthday and only "occasions". It wasn't an everyday dish for the most part.
Posted by: Nana | 1 Mar 2007 23:13:18
Fufu de platano(accent over the u) is Cuban, but originally it is an African dish- with variations I'm sure depending on the chef and the region. I'm Cuban and I have met people from Cameroon and Ghana who eat their own version of fufu. in stead of the red chili- garlic could be used...again cloves dependant upon the picant flavor you want to give it.
Posted by: ana la cubana | 22 Aug 2007 04:20:43
The best Cuban cookbook of the 21st Century: Three Guys From Miami Celebrate Cuban. Beautiful, mouth watering photos and fun, easy-to-do recipes makes this a great collection for anyone who loves real Cuban food.
Here's a link at Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Three-Guys-Miami-Celebrate-Cuban/dp/1423600630/
Posted by: Jeanne | 8 Oct 2007 02:11:12
It is also called Eto and originated in Ghana. I know cause I'm currently doing it at school.
Posted by: Kevion | 8 Feb 2009 14:31:41
The best Cuban cookbooks?
Three Guys From Miami Cook Cuban
and
Three Guys From Miami Celebrate Cuban
Posted by: David | 19 Feb 2009 18:53:41